Understanding Slip and Fall Accidents in Ontario
- Paras M. Patel
- Jul 25
- 3 min read

Slip and fall accidents rank among the top causes of injuries in Canada, impacting countless individuals annually. These incidents often stem from hazardous conditions like icy walkways, wet floors, uneven surfaces, or inadequate lighting, leading to injuries that range from minor to life-altering.
Common Causes of Slip and Fall Accidents
Property owners and occupiers in Ontario are legally obligated to maintain safe premises for visitors. However, several factors can lead to dangerous conditions, including:
Snow and Ice: Uncleared snow or ice on walkways can create slippery surfaces if not regularly addressed.
Uneven Surfaces: Unmarked changes in flooring or pavement can cause unexpected trips or falls.
Missing Handrails: Staircases without proper handrails increase the risk of losing balance.
Obstructions: Debris or objects left on walkways or floors pose tripping hazards.
Poor Lighting: Dimly lit areas, such as stairwells or parking lots, can hide potential dangers.
Loose Flooring: Unsecured carpets or floorboards can lead to unexpected falls.
Common Injuries from Slip and Fall Accidents
The injuries resulting from slip and fall accidents can vary widely in severity, including:
Broken or Fractured Bones: Severe falls may cause fractures, requiring extensive medical treatment and prolonged recovery.
Spinal Injuries: Herniated discs or spinal cord damage can result in chronic pain or, in extreme cases, partial or complete paralysis.
Head Trauma: Injuries range from mild concussions to severe traumatic brain injuries, often necessitating long-term care.
Sprains and Strains: Though seemingly minor, these injuries can cause persistent pain and mobility issues.
Determining Liability in Slip and Fall Cases
In Ontario, premises liability is governed by the Occupiers’ Liability Act, which requires property owners or occupiers to ensure their premises are reasonably safe. This includes regular maintenance, prompt hazard removal, and clear warnings about potential risks. If these duties are neglected and an injury occurs, the property owner may be held liable.
Compensation Available for Slip and Fall Victims
Victims of slip and fall accidents may be eligible for compensation to cover:
Pain and Suffering: Compensation varies based on the injury’s severity and its impact on your quality of life.
Lost Income: Reimbursement for wages lost due to time off work.
Medical Costs: Coverage for treatments, rehabilitation, and ongoing care.
Loss of Housekeeping Capacity: Compensation for reduced ability to perform household tasks.
Strict Deadlines for Slip and Fall Claims
Ontario imposes strict notice periods for slip and fall claims, particularly those involving snow or ice. If injured on private property due to snow or ice, you must provide written notice of your claim to at least one occupier within 60 days. For incidents on municipal property, you must notify the municipality of your intent to sue within 10 days. Additional deadlines may apply for properties owned by the Crown. Failing to meet these deadlines could bar you from recovering compensation.
Why Choose PMP Law for Your Slip and Fall Case?
At PMP Law, our experienced personal injury lawyers are dedicated to guiding you through the complexities of slip and fall claims. With a client-focused approach, we simplify the legal process, ensuring you understand each step while we fight for the compensation you deserve. Based in Mississauga, we serve clients throughout Ontario, offering personalized strategies to achieve the best possible outcome.
Contact us today at 905-412-2288 or ppatel@pmplaw.ca to schedule a consultation to discuss your case with our compassionate and skilled team.
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